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Transcriptional profiling reveals glucose-dependent regulation of COL13A1 mRNA in Pompe patients: Prospect for a novel disease mechanism

Rapid Communications

Transcriptional profiling reveals glucose-dependent regulation of COL13A1 mRNA in Pompe patients: Prospect for a novel disease mechanism

Uyttebroeck S.
Ngoc D.V.
Osei R.
Dohr K.
Giron P.
Dequeker B.J.H.
Seneca S.
Sermon K.
Hes F.J.
Gheldof A.
Genes & Diseases第13卷, 第1期纸质出版 2026-01-01在线发表 2025-06-26
15600

Pompe disease, or glycogen storage disease type II (GSD2), is a rare lysosomal storage disorder caused by biallelic pathogenic variants in the acid alpha-glucosidase gene (GAA, MIM #606800). The lysosomal enzyme acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA) hydrolyses the 1,4 and 1,6 alpha-glycosidic chemical bonds to break down glycogen into glucose. In Pompe disease, GAA deficiency leads to glycogen accumulation in lysosomes, causing cellular damage. The disease ranges from an infantile-onset form characterized by severe hypotonia, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and respiratory failure, often resulting in death within the first year of life, to a milder, late-onset form characterized by progressive muscle weakness, respiratory insufficiency, and significant morbidity.1

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