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Inhibition of ITGA2 suppresses cervical tumorigenesis and metastasis by targeting the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway

Rapid Communications

Inhibition of ITGA2 suppresses cervical tumorigenesis and metastasis by targeting the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway

Luo Haixia
Chang Jingjing
Ren Yiting
Zhang Xiu
Li Yuanxing
Huo Miao
Wang Hongyuan
Yang Xin
Liu Jianbing
Zhang Qingmei
Zhao Yueyang
Wang Wei
Genes & Diseases第12卷, 第2期纸质出版 2025-03-01在线发表 2024-05-18
2900

Cervical cancer (CCa) is a substantial global health concern, and its lymph node metastasis (LNM) significantly diminishes patients' survival rates.1 Hence, a thorough investigation into the molecular mechanisms driving this progression is vital. Integrin alpha 2 (ITGA2) plays critical roles in various tumorigenic processes via cancer-related signaling pathways.2 In this study, we advanced the understanding of ITGA2's influence on CCa by revealing its role in promoting CCa LNM. Mechanistically, ITGA2 up-regulates SNAIL, instigating epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) and activating the protein kinase B (AKT)/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway, thereby augmenting CCa LNM. Remarkably, the inhibitor E7820, by down-regulating ITGA2 expression, shows promise in attenuating EMT and LNM of CCa. Therefore, E7820 could be developed as a potential therapeutic agent for the treatment of CCa LNM.

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