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Dynamic m6A-ncRNAs association and their impact on cancer pathogenesis, immune regulation and therapeutic response

REVIEW ARTICLE

Dynamic m6A-ncRNAs association and their impact on cancer pathogenesis, immune regulation and therapeutic response

Yuanliang Yan
Jinwu Peng
Qiuju Liang
Xinxin Ren
Yuan Cai
Bi Peng
Xi Chen
Xiang Wang
Qiaoli Yi
Zhijie Xu
Genes & Diseases第10卷, 第1期pp.135-150纸质出版 2023-01-01在线发表 2021-11-10
127800

Several types of modifications have been proven to participate in the metabolism and processing of different RNA types, including non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs). N-6-methyladenosine (m6A) is a dynamic and reversible RNA modification that is closely involved in the ncRNA homeostasis, and serves as a crucial regulator for multiple cancer-associated signaling pathways. The ncRNAs usually regulate the epigenetic modification, mRNA transcription and other biological processes, displaying enormous roles in human cancers. In this review, we summarized the significant implications of m6A-ncRNA interaction in various types of cancers. In particular, the interplay between m6A and ncRNAs in cancer pathogenesis and therapeutic resistance are being widely recognized. We also discussed the relevance of m6A-ncRNA interaction in immune regulation, followed by the interference on cancer immunotherapeutic procedures. In addition, we briefly highlighted the computation tools that could identify the accurate features of m6A methylome among ncRNAs. In summary, this review would pave the way for a better understanding of the biological functions of m6A-ncRNA crosstalk in cancer research and treatment.

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CancerImmune regulationN-6-MethyladenosineNon-coding RNAsTherapeutic response